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Posouzení změn erozního ohrožení pozemků v delším časovém horizontu
PICKA, Patrik
The diploma thesis on Comparison of erosion threat to land over a longer period of time aimed to assess and evaluate erosion in a defined time period, namely from 1938 to the current state. The area under consideration was the cadastral area of Kostelec located in the district of České Budějovice near Hluboká nad Vltavou. The work was divided into several parts. The first part was a literature review, in which we deal with the history of the social organization in the Czech Republic du-ring the period under study, we also deal with the issue of erosion and protection against it and last but not least with the land-use regulations. In the second part of the qualifying work we describe the site of interest and deal with the calculation of erosion shear in six periods, namely 1938, 1952, 1964, 1968, 1995 and the present. Soil loss was calculated using the USLE equation of Wischmeier and Smith (1978) and two see-ding practices were used. The first seeding practice was used for the earlier period namely 1938-196 and the second for 1995 and present. The results of the soil loss calculations were summarized and compared and then evaluated. The results showed that land consolidation and appropriate seeding techniques have the effect of reducing soil erosion shear and these practices should be considered. With this knowledge, erosion can be brought under control and to acceptable levels.
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Development of legal relations to real estate in the Czech Republic and Europe
TEPLÁ, Eliška
This bachelor´s thesis deals with development of legal relations to real estate in the Czech Republic and Europe. It is divided into theoretical part contain brief literary research. The first section is devoted to the definition of basic concepts related to the topic. The following section describes the historical records of Czech cadastres up to the present. Research also introduces the basic factors that influence land tenure. The conclusion of the theoretical research contains an introduction to the development of property rights in the Czech Republic and Europe. The practical part is focused on selected cadastral areas, specifically Lovětín near Třešť and Bezděčín in Moravia. In the introduction of the practical part there is a more characteristic description of selected localities. The major focus of the practical part is the analysis of the development of legal relations to real estate in selected areas. The analysis of land tenure is performed in two periods, the Stable Cadastre and the current Real Estate Cadastre. Periods are compared with each other and then processed. At the end of the practical part there is a brief summary of the results.
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Vývoj práv k nemovitému majetku ve zvolené lokalitě
NOVÁKOVÁ, Karolína
The Diploma thesis called "The development of rights to the immovable property in the selected area" is divided into the theoretical and the practical part. The focus of the theoretical part is a short literary research. The basic terms connected to the given topic are specified in the introduction of the theoretical part. Then there follows a description of the historical development of the Czech land registry from its beginnings to the present. There are also the main factors influencing the development of the rights to the immovable property in this thesis. The factors are primarily related to the political and socioeconomical sectors. At the beginning of the practical part there is a more detailed specification of the selected area where the analysis of the elementary characteristics is done. The main section of the practical part is focused on the analysis of relations of the property rights in the selected area. The analysis of the land tenure is done in three periods - the stable land registry, the land registry and the contemporary land registry. The periods are compared and evaluated. The end of the practical part is focused on the brief summary of the analysis and short reflection and discussion on this topic.
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Assessment of changes in land tenure and land use in selected locality
ŠKODOVÁ, Petra
This diploma thesis called "Assessment of changes in land tenure and land use in selected locality" is divided into a theoretical and practical part. In the first part, there is written a literary research, introducing the issue of land tenure in the Czech Republic. In the research, there is a comprehensive overview of historical registers of land tenure, coupled with major historical events and milestones affecting land ownership. Particular attention is paid here to the stable cadastre, from which is the practical part of this work based. An integral part of the research is the analysis of current land use of the Czech Republic, with the factors influencing it. The second part is devoted to the cadastral territory of Roupov, where a complete analysis and comparison of historical and current land use is made, together with comparison of ownership relations and evaluation of their mutual analogy within the time span between periods. Here are presented own map outputs, tables and charts. At the end of the thesis, attention was focused on identification of possible causes, causing changes in land use and comparison of land ownership.
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The Zvíkov Dominion up until the End of the Middle Ages
Procházková, Žaneta ; Čechura, Jaroslav (advisor) ; Oulíková, Petra (referee)
The bachleor thesis focuses on the castle Zvíkov and it's surrounding domain in the time of late Middle Age and early Renaissance. I would like to focus on the period between the first contact of the Zvíkov domain and the Rožmberk family in 1307 to it's sale to the Švamberk family in 1473. The castle was built on the rock above the counfluence of the Otava and Vltava rivers in 13th century. Position on the top of the rock was advantagous against potential threat. The Castle architecture is connected with the regin of the kings Wenceslas I. and Otakar II. In the beginning of the 14th century was the castle under influence of Jindřich of Rožmberk. Later at the time of Charles IV. was Zvíkov selected as temporary storage of the Crown Jewels. The most important period in Zvíkov history is the time of Oldřich II. of Rožmberk. Oldřich was extremly interested in the castle and in the end used forged papers to own it. The castle was part of the Rožmberk domain till it's sale to Bohuslav of Švamberk in 1473. Together with the history of Zvíkov I would also like to focus on the cultural development, political and economical situation of the castle and the surrounding domain.
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Historical treatment of land in Jihočeském kraji
VLASÁK, Vladimír
The Bachelor's thesis deals with the first land arrangements and land reforms that were implemented in the area of the present Czech Republic. The thesis elaborates in detail the oldest land reforms carried out in South Bohemia. Furthermore, it addresses historical land arrangements during the era of the Rosenbergs, who were engaged in fish farming. The Eggenbergs made adjustments to the Český Krumlov estate. The Schwarzenbers settled new lands and adjusted agricultural lands. The Buquoys established the park named Terezino Údolí. After the World War I, the ownership of lands underwent several changes. After the World War II, lands were confiscated due to the construction of the Iron Curtain. After 1989, the properties confiscated in previous years were returned and the process of land arrangements began.
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The History of Land Consolidation in Our Territory
HÜTTNER, Martin
The present Bachelor's thesis deals with the development of land consolidation in our territory until the end of the 19th century. Land consolidations were started already in the Middle Ages and went through the periods of colonization, the development of land registers, raabisation, and land consolidation works. Each period of the development of land consolidation had a distinct form, content, and an economic and social objective. Furthermore, the work addresses the issue of the position of church property during the development of land consolidation in our territory and its influence on the land consolidations. Finally, it describes land consolidation in foreign countries.
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Tropical rainforests in modern civilization
Suchanová, Veronika ; Lisa, Aleš (advisor) ; Dvořák, Antonín (referee)
This thesis deals with the selected issues regarding tropical rainforests in modern civilization. It explains what the tropical rainforest is and where it is located. The thesis points at the importance of the tropical rain forestry, and warns of increasing threats primarily due to deforestation. The thesis also shows possible approaches to deal with the issue and presents a practical example of a functional project in real life.
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